Análisis operacional de los sistemas mecánicos y eléctricos, mediante diagnóstico técnico para establecer el estado del funcionamiento del ascensor del edifico de laboratorios de la Facultad de Mecánica.

Abstract

The operacional analysis of the mechanical and electric systems, through technical diagnosis to establish, the state of operation of the elevator of the laboratorios in the Faculty of Mechanics. We verify the operational context of the elevator an the components that make it up, to use techniques based on the condition, to analyze and diagnose that each elemet meets the requirements for which they were acquired without exceeding the established operating parameters. Each system was assigned the appropriate thermography technique, using the SATIR E8 equipment, for electrical elements which work at different temperaturas in the control board. Vibration analysis using the VIBRACHECK 200 ABG equipment for mechanical components, showing the varation in frequency and amplitude when the elevator works at low, medium and maximum loads, if the parameters vary can affect each elemet present in the mechanical components of the elevator. Finally the technique of energy quality analysis using the FLUKE 435 SERIES II equipment contributes to the diagnosis of good balance and voltage distribution to the electrical and mechanical systems, since the variation of these systems could lead to the loss of one of these elements that make up the elevator and can generate the insecurity in the users. After the analysis and diagnosis of the measurements were obtained results that present minimal variations that do not affect the transmission system, so the elevator is now in good condition, without ruling out that in the future could present failures that would be avoided with this type of analysis, it is recommended to use each technique in an appropriate way to get the correct data and therefore a correct diagnosis will be obtained.