Rehabilitación y mantenimiento del banco dinamométrico marca Borghi y Saveri modelo FA 200 SP de la Facultad de Mecánica-ESPOCH.

Abstract

The study of the rehabilitation and maintenance of dynamometer Borghi brand and model SaveriFA 200 SP, of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering -ESPOCH aims to analyze the effectiveness of a mechanical performance of an internal combustion engine, for the respective tests in the engine laboratory.By using observing -techniques and inquiring in similar studies, information that allowed a diagnosis of the current situation of dynamometer was compiled, where it was found damaged parts that needed their respective replacement and maintenance to bring it back into operation.Because it is the fundamental basis to make test the proper operation and to proceed to planning and management processes on the dynamometer.Through the information issued by the torque balance data to help us plot the curves of torque, power and specific fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine to be tested is collected.Through an analysis of each of the graphs obtained maximum and minimum points of torque, power and specific consumption were effectively identified. Which allow defining the behavior of the engine tested in different conditions.There are several applications that can be made against the results of the characteristics of an internal combustion engine, such as: understanding the behavior before and after mechanical repair there of; repowering both a mechanical and electronic motor, and installation one antipollution system for the exhaust gases.As is recommended prior to proper handling, make the user manual and maintenance plan of dynamometer.