Diseño de un sistema para gestionar y controlar información en tiempo real para los conductores del transporte interprovincial mediante identificación por radio frecuencia.

Abstract

The objective of this work was to develop a system to manage and control information in real time for interprovincial transport drivers through radio frequency. The main system is made up of positioning sensor used to establish the coordinates and transform them through the necessary commands to measure the speed of the vehicle, a radio frequency reader module to identify the user code to access the system, which will work according to a selected regulation to indicate driving and rest times. Although there is none in the country, existing ones in other regions were taken. In addition, it consists of a communication module to send the necessary alerts and respond to requests made through SMS messages. This system implements a GSM and GPS network that connects to signal repeaters depending on the mobile network operator used. The device incorporates a 12V charging system powered directly from a vehicle and can work with direct power from the battery system. The validation of the sensors used was carried out by taking several samples and determining the error that it presents according to the established standard value, which were values that are in a range of 3% to 6% in terms of relative error. According to the bibliography, this value is considered acceptable. The results have been statically validated through the T Student distribution, where the hypotheses raised regarding the functioning of the system have been validated, in accordance with the established objectives.