Proyecto de factibilidad para la implementación de una red de telefonía fija e internet en la Parroquia de Licán cantón Riobamba, provincia de Chimborazo.

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out with the objective of determining the strategic location for the installation of a fixed telephony and internet network in the parish of Licán province of Chimborazo in the year 2017 for which Main Component Analysis was used, 45 neighborhoods were taken from th3 parish of Licán and 13 study variables were used. After the analysis carried out, it was identified that the variables Type of Housing, Illiteracy, Health and Education are adjusted to the study components. Through the study of Main Components it was possible to group and reduce the components (neighborhoods) where the new network will be implemented, and it was identified in 2 groups to study the neighborhoods “Lucerito and La Armenia” in the first group and “Cunduana” and San José de Macají” in the second group. It is determined that 75.9% of the variance of the variance Access Pathways; 73.9% of the Variance of the Variable Type of Housing; 67.6% Communication; explaining this result that there is a good percentage level of the variability of each of the variables used in the analysis. Based on the components explained, a network implementation model was designed, adjusting to the budget of the company Corporación Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CNT), which is the one that will finance the project. Sales and after-sales strategies were designed to help manage commercial management after the network is installed in the sector. The implementation in a fixed telephony network and internet in the Community of Cunduana will help to improve the living conditions of the inhabitants of the sector as they will enjoy and enjoy a high quality service which will be implemented in the sector.