Aplicación de un acabado transfer utilizando diferentes niveles de ligante en pieles caprinas para calzado de dama

Abstract

The application of a transfer finish using different levels (150, 175 and 200) g/kg of thin particle binder paint is proposed in the present investigation. The experimental work and the physical and sensory analyzes were carried out in the skin tannery laboratory from FCP. The number of experimental units were 24 goat’s skins divided into 3 treatments with 8 repetitions. The statistical techniques were Variance Analysis, Kruskal Wallis Test, Mean Comparison according to Turkey, Regression and Multiple Correlation. The best results are obtained by applying 200 g/kg of paint (T3), in what has to do with the resistance to tension (2507.79 N/cm2) and percentage of elongation (70.94 %). While the best resistance to dry rub (131.25 cycles) and wet (93.75 cycles) with 150 g of binder (T1). The sensory evaluation determined the highest results with 200 g of binder (T3) because greater softness (4.63 points) and tact (4.38 points) were achieved, with excellent and very good grades respectively according to the appreciation of (Hidalgo, 2018). The greatest earn was when using 200 g of binder being as the benefit-cost ratio was 1.23, that is, for each investment dollar a profit of 23 cents is expected. Therefore, it is recommended to use 200 g of binder, because the material produced has a great eye-catching, good physical resistance and a very high economic benefit.