Evaluación y diseño del control de intersecciones en la avenida 15 de Noviembre del cantón Tena, provincia de Napo

Abstract

The purpose of the present research work is to carry out the evaluation and the design of intersection control in the 15 de Noviembre Avenue, located in Tena County, Napo province to improve traffic circulation by reducing traffic congestion. It used quantitative and qualitative methodology through a descriptive, explanatory and field investigation, and the data collection was based on an interview applied to the Director of the Transit, and direct observation in the study area; determining the type of control that each of the intersections of this avenue has, the vehicular flow, and road capacity. On the other hand, it diagnosed that there are some intersections that are being controlled in an inadequate way, generating low service levels and high traffic jam. According to the results obtained and under the Reglamento Técnico Ecuatoriano RTE INEN 004: 2012 Parte 5; it proposed to implement the traffic control type suitable for each of the intersections to obtain a better level of service reducing the traffic jam. It was concluded that through the implementation of the proposed type of traffic control, then the traffic flow will be improved in the 15 de Noviembre Avenue. It recommends to the competent authorities to implement the current technical study that will help to reduce traffic congestion, and improve the mobility in the county.