Estudio de Factibilidad para la creación de una microempresa productora de sacos para la Empresa Pública Municipal Mercado de Productores Agrícolas San Pedro de Riobamba

Abstract

Inversion viability was determined through an analysis in order to create a production micro-company of sacks for agricultural products in EP-EMMPA. During the study it has been identified that the offer has a capacity of 3’225.600 sacks, demand is 4’310.208 sacks, presenting an unsatisfied demand of 1’084.608 sacks; the market structure, consumer preferences, product acceptation, and the target people of this project were also identified. During technical study, technical conditions of required machine, the capacity of production of micro-company of sacks, the macro localization, located at the province of Chimborazo, the Micro localization in the city of Riobamba in Leopoldo Freire Avenue, next to the city slaughter. It was observed how the plant is distributed, the production process, and process flow charts of making sacks. An outline of micro-company, its organization, administration and structure were presented. The financial study gives the budgets that the project establishes with a total of $624.077,39, as well the balance with $28.749,06. The projected financial statements and financial evaluation are detailed in order to determine the viability of the project based on indicators such as: VAN with a total of $1’112.098,27; TIR with 24,48%; RCB with $1,78 and PCR that will be 3 years and a month. It was determined that: the social-cultural impact will be adapted to a transformational culture and integral production based on the analyzed impacts. Local workforce will be generated. In the economic impacts, work vacancies, a better quality life of collaborators, and new consume strata will be created. In the environmental impacts, there will be a lack of local environmental contamination; an environmental culture will be gotten, and solid residues will be reused. All mentioned above allowed determined that the project will have a high positive impact because a new cultural process will be established where producers will be the protagonist and a social gathering that will generate a movement of relationships with supporting compromises and socialization of customer-technician aspects, and a better technology using and a high performance of local market will be reached.