Determinación de factores socio económicos que inciden en la sostenibilidad de las Unidades Productoras, Proveedoras del Sistema de Contratación Pública en la provincia de Bolívar.

Abstract

he socio-economic factors affecting the sustainability of the units producing the popular and solidarity economy, suppliers of goods and services to the Inclusive Public Procurement System of the province of Bolívar during the period 2010-2015 were determined. At the level of Latin America refers to a new form of development, with the support of public policies where the basis of this process is to strengthen the capabilities of those who make it above maximizing profits. Ecuador recognizes these groups in its constitutional reform of 2008, and promotes their development and sustainability; however, there is not in situ diagnostic that leads to ignorance of the importance of the actions of the UPEPS and the impact on the system of inclusive recruitment as a tool for public procurement. The present research is based on scientific theory and experiences in other nations, taking as units of study the 66 Productive Units of Popular Economy and Solidarity (UPEPS) suppliers of goods and services registered in the Inclusive Public Procurement System of the Province of Bolivar in the period from 2010 to 2015. One of the results is the specialization in the textile line and around 40% of production units are made up of 20 to 40% of women, which were constituted by more than 50% before 2007. It was concluded in terms of values of the amounts awarded in the wood and metal-mechanic lines, show a marked instability to the UPEPS because there is not growing trend. Based on the results obtained, it is recommended to apply the proposal of an action plan articulated with the actors involved.