Evaluación del impacto socio-económico del proyecto de producción porcina en la comunidad Bella Unión del Napo, en la provincia de Orellana

Abstract

ABSTRACT1448 In the "Community Bella Unión del Napo" located in Joya de los Sachas County, Orellana Province carried out a socio-economic assessment of 56 families benefiting from the pork production project called: "Support for strengthening of small producers in breeding, fattening and sale of pigs from the Community Bella Unión del Napo, Parroquia San Carlos, Joya de los Sachas County". The investment was financed by Decentralized self-governed Prefecture of Orellana Province through the Coordination of Productive Development with $ 26.158,00 (American dollars), for the years 2012-2015. For the research organized surveys and data sheets, identifying and characterizing the social and productive components, which were statistically analyzed with measures of central tendency and dispersion. The results allowed identifying the pig production in the hog farms which are associated with infrastructure characteristics and production; establishing a baseline that will allow the development of a plan for future improvement to the planning and execution of new projects. The income for benefiting families is $58,46 the average feed conversion is 3,62, the average weight of pigs fattened for sale is 93,87 kg after 170 days of feeding and the 10,96% of pig production was useful to feed benefiting families. It suggests building a database about socio-economic and productive characterization for potential beneficiaries, to find and compare the impact of the intervention in future projects.