Diseño de un modelo estratégico con enfoque de derechos de niñez y adolescencia para el desarrollo comunitario en la parroquia Juan de Velasco cantón Colta provincia de Chimborazo.

Abstract

This research seeks to contribute to the execution of children´s rights by designing a strategic model focus on children's rights for community development in Juan de Velazco parish, Colta canton, Chimborazo province, to promote the execution of their rights, this was developed in three stages: First, the characterization of the rights was carried out in 15 communities at "Wawakunapak Alli Kawsay" program, identifying the rights violated. Second, the model was designed and it was based on the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, community capitals that promote sustainable human development by taking human and social capital to be related to the principles of the Convention and then a set of variables and indicators were designed. Finally, it was applied and validated, for this reason it was obtained the mean (X) of all indices from the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, Principle of survival 0.44; Principle of non-discrimination 0.74; Principle of participation 0.65 and Principles of the best interests of the child 0.63; Information that was used to know the level of significance through a comparative analysis with and without model using the statistical test t - student. In conclusion, the application of the model allowed an increase in the average of the indices of the execution of children and adolescents from Juan de Velazco Parish. It is recommended the application of the model in Juan de Velazco Parish as a tool that will allow to include plans and programs guided by the principles of the Convention on the Rights of Children in Development Plan and Territorial Ordering as an alternative for children and adolescents are visible in order to have the possibility of developing in environments that facilitate the execution of their rights.