Diseño de una celda diaria de confinamiento de residuos sólidos para el actual relleno sanitario del Tena

Abstract

It has developed a daily confinement cell of solid residues for the current landfill in Tena, Napo province, for a period of four years. It was started with the diagnosis of the current situation at the place of application of this research using analytical, qualitative, and quantitative methods of analysis in different field phases as in laboratory tests. To that end, leachate sample materials were applied as chronometer buckets and more. PD, OT and other literature reviews were also applied. Furthermore, several field visits were made for visual observation of the landfill; same which allowed to fully understand the problem of the Chimbadero landfill, as well as it was determined the amount of solid wastes to be confined through ppc of 0.791 kg/person/day being in the daily cell important data to the respective measures with the corresponding forward-looking statements obtaining as a result that in 2017 size will be 8m long, 6m wide and 1.5 m high avoiding that liquid leachate that are generated from the solid wastes cause pollution and all could be addressed to the treatment system and according to the results of laboratory analysis the pollution caused by leachate in contact with the ground reaching to aquifers contaminating the estuary Kituyacu water and it is because the presence of iron and manganese affecting possibly to population of AMADEN neighborhood located within the area of indirect influence of the landfill. It is recommended to Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal of Tena continuing with the implementation of the daily cell for proper management of solid residues same which will ensure the time of useful life of the landfill will be extended for four years until the new landfill could be built inTena.