Aclimatización de diecisiate cultivares de coliflor (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis)

Abstract

This research proposes: rehearsing the acclimatization of seventeen cultivars of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis), sector San Antonio de Pucate, canton Chambo. The desing used was randomized complete blocks, establishing plots with 17 cultivars of cauliflower and three replicates of each of them. Getting that: the cultivar which reached greater plant height up to 60 days after the transplant was Memphis (T10) with 75,44 cm, for the beginning of days to harvest the cultivars CF-3206 (T6), CF-3204 (T4) and CF-3202 (T2) were early with 53 days, Skywalker (T13) on 1,25 cm and 1,21 cm respectively, the largest diameter of pella presented the cultivar Bodillis (T12) and Sky walker (T13), due to their genetic characteristic and environmental conditions in the sector were optimal for growth and development; When the yield per hectare farming who obtained higher productivity was Bodillis (T12) 63037, 04 kg, the miso that presented a higher rate of 647,06 % marginal return and benefit cost of $ 2,58 i.e. for every dollar that is spent recovers the dollar invested and earns $ 1,58. It is concluded that their cultivars that they were better acclimated to the area of San Antonio de Pucate, were Bodillis (T12), Skywalker (T13), CF-3207 (T11) and Boris (T9); these being cultivars that best morphological and physiological characteristic presented during the study.