Diseño, construcción e implementación de un sistema electrónico de enfriamiento para los discos de freno en un vehículo chevrolet vitara 3 puertas.

Abstract

An electronic system for the cooling of disc brakes of vehicle Chevrolet Vitara 3 doors has been designed and built, in order to maintain the temperature of the braking in its ideal range according to working conditions, to safeguard the safety of the driver and his passengers, and extend the lifespan of the car. The system allows addressing artificially the outdoor air towars the brake through air ducts, as well as an electronic control that i sable of analyzing and controlling the temperature parameters in the tires, by doing comparisons between the signals that provide, the temperature sensor that sends real data of the temperature of brake disc in degrees, the speed sensor that gives the instantaneous speed of thenvehicle by doing a comparision between the signals that allow producing, that it begins their operation elements that are in charge of marking way for natural ventilation from outside such, according to established programming in the control module, within a process of mathematical calculations for obtaining parameters that allowed building circuits and electronic boards as well as the system vents. It was obtain 100% of cooling efficiency for maintaining the optimal operating temperature of the brake discs and the lifespan of its braking components with the implemetation of system, since the loss of pressure in the system is only 1 % in the ducts of the airflow, by verifying that the elements of the system are correct and the system is accesible for any vehicle that has a disc brake system.