Evaluación de tres niveles de Ligante Butadieno en el Acabado de Alta Cobertura para Cuero Destinado a la Confección de Calzado.

Abstract

In the leather tanning laboratory from Animal Sence Faculty, it has been evaluated the use of three different levels of butadiene binder, and also obtaining finished high coverage in two consecutive essays under a completely randomized design (CRD), in combinatorial arrangement, with 5 repetitions per treatment, therefore these responses infer in the leather physical resistances, also registers the highest responses to the application of 100 g of butadiene binder (T3), specifically resistance to the tension (183.50 N / cm2), lastometry (8.23 mm) and elongation percentage (90.80%) which exceeded the quality leather standards intended to make shoes. The sensorial evaluation determines that the highest scores of fullness (4.80 points), brightness (5.0 points), and covering power (5.0 points), these are registered by applying to the finishing 100 g of butadiene binder because the produced material has a good compact , moldable, with high brightness structure and high coverage which reach to correct the defects of the skin flower. The benefit / cost relation infers in greater rertuns to make finishing with high levels of butadiene binder, because the value of 1.32, or what is the same, and for every invested dollar we expected the utility of 32%. It was the use of recommend 100 g of butadiene binder, as it achieves to raise the physical resistances and improve to improve the leather sensory evaluation and the highest utility.