Análisis de Riesgos por Puesto de Trabajo en la Construcción de una Plataforma Petrolera en la Constructora Villacreses Andrade en la Ciudad del Coca.

Abstract

The risk analysis by work places has been elaborated in the construction of an oil platform in the ConstructoraVillacreses Andrade in the city of el Coca to improve the Industrial Security aspects. For the analysis first the different work places have been identified and the corresponding process diagrams have been elaborated applying the triple criterion methodology; later these were qualified through the risk matrix: In the analysis the most important risks of each factor were stressed using evaluation cards which are questionnaires carried out to the personnel working at the enterprise. The results consisted of 17 work places; 219 moderated risks, 686 important risks and 5 intolerable risks were identified. It was possible to define control actions of the identified risks permitting the development of the preventive management matrix; this includes actions to be followed for the risk mitigation which have a priority according to a qualitative estimate, using the engineering controls in the source, transmission means, in the worker and with the participation of the support complements; the objective matrix elaboration was permitted; it includes the goals to be accomplished in a determined time, the people responsible for the execution , the necessary materials and the implementation costs. Moreover it is recommended to improve the signaling of the construction area, improve the order and cleaning of the work place and adequately select the EPP and training according to the work type.