Construcción de un módulo utilizando ruedas dentadas para la estandarización del montaje y desmontaje de piezas en el laboratorio de mantenimiento correctivo - Facultad de Mecánica

Abstract

Students of the Mechanics Faculty seek to establish connections with the industry, particularly in the field of maintenance, generating the need to practice skills such as the assembly and disassembly of parts. For this, the objective was to build a module using gear wheels to standardize the assembly and disassembly of parts in the Corrective Maintenance Laboratory at the Mechanics Faculty, using a methodology where the project began with a survey to identify deficiencies in the laboratory work tables and an exhaustive analysis to select components such as the engine and materials that guaranteed resistance, quality, and safety. In addition, standard formats were defined for the Maintenance Task Sheet (MTS) and the Maintenance Instruction Sheet (TIS) that detail the steps to follow in each practice. Restructuring the work tables optimized the time and comfort of the students. A ½ Hp WEG single-phase motor was incorporated due to the available electrical connection. The result was that the module allowed disassembly and assembly of parts and assembly in a continuous line, each with its corresponding MTS and TIS. A preventive and corrective maintenance plan was also developed. It was to understand the components of the module, including the alternator and single-phase motor, for better operation. It was concluded that the standardization of the assembly processes of parts in the module using gear wheels allows the efficient, insightful, and safe organization of the tasks and instructions from practice, which involve the manipulation of the different tools and equipment in the processes necessary to the correct development of the practice, generating an optimization of work time, as well as the reduction of errors on the part of the practitioners.