Diseño de la expansión de la red GPON de la empresa DATAAIR para el sector de Guanguibana en la ciudad de Píllaro.

Abstract

In the current degree work, a study about the GPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) technology was carried out to know the essential theoretical foundations related to this technology, such as: the principles of optical fiber, quality parameters of passive optical networks, passive and active elements of a passive optical network, and others. The optimal design of the expansion of the DATAAIR company network towards the Guanguibana sector in Píllaro city was carried out. The employees’ contribution and the use of google earth and ArcGIS software, which are ideal for diagramming networks, were necessary for the network design. In addition, the network simulation was carried out for both the most distant users and the closest users in the Optisystem simulation software to verify the feasibility. This simulation allows us to evaluate many passive optical network parameters, showing results above the minimum required, which are specified in the ITU –T G. 984.2 recommendation. This recommendation refers to a series of minimum and maximum values that some optical fiber parameters must have to function correctly. Finally, the diagrams present in both the passive elements and the active elements of the passive optical network of the DATAAIR company in Píllaro city were developed.