Impacto de la informalidad en la rentabilidad de la prestación de servicio de transporte comercial, modalidad taxis, en la ciudad de Riobamba periodo 2019

Abstract

The objective of this curricular integration work was to carry out an investigation on the impact of informality on the profitability of the provision of commercial transport service, taxi modality, in the city of Riobamba period 2019, in addition to achieving a comparison with the year 2021 and in this way know the economic status of it. For the elaboration of this investigative work it was necessary to know basic concepts related to transport and everything that concerns taxis since it was the central axis of study. On the other hand, the participation of transport in the national economy was analyzed, and the possible competitors of this means of transport were indicated. For the collection of information, it was necessary to establish and delimit the field of research within the city of Riobamba through a population sample. After that, for the collection of information, it was necessary to use instruments such as: observation sheets and surveys, in such a way that these instruments allowed to know and analyze the income and expenses of the partners of the transport cooperatives and also allowed to know the role carried out by informality within the profits of commercial transport (taxi), resulting in losses in the two years compared, finally the possible users (demand) were analyzed, determining that informal transport is currently better organized due to the facilities provided by technology, and also that the preference of this form of informal transport lies in the service costs that are below that offered by a taxi service, concluding in such a way that informal transport obtains better profits, reducing the income of drivers. of commercial transport taxi mode.