Diseño e implementación de un plan de emergencia para la Dirección Provincial del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social en la ciudad de Riobamba, provincia de Chimborazo

Abstract

The objective of this degree project is to design and implement an emergency plan based on current Ecuadorian regulations and the official format of the Environmental Management, Health, and Hygiene Department of the GADM Riobamba, applied to the Provincial Direction of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security in the province of Chimborazo, in such a way that it contributes to compliance with prevention standards, achieving a safe working environment and thus safeguarding the lives of employees and assistants of this organization. In the development of the project, the risks and threats that can be generated in the institution and their respective level of vulnerability were identified through technical and efficient methods. Each of the research methods used allowed the design of the procedures to be followed for the mitigation of such threats, this to take into consideration all the necessary aspects for the design of the emergency plan, in the same way, maps of the emergency and its environment were designed, as well as other plans that help to identify signaling and location of the resources that the institution has to use in emergency events, Likewise, the necessary means of protection for the building were determined, as well as the need to install new control systems and the realization of a drill with previous training planning so that it can act in an effective and timely manner according to the procedures in case of any incident or natural disaster, hoping to improve the ability to act and respond to an emergency.