Diseño e implementación del sistema de gestión de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo para el Gremio de Pirotecnia de la Cámara de Producción de Chimborazo

Abstract

This research work was the main objective to design and implement an Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SGSST) for the Pyrotechnics Guild, the methodology used was based on the internal verification of compliance with technical – legal requirements contained in the Instrumento Andino de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo (Decision 584), in addition to its own pyrotechnics standards. Thus, the SGSST was developed in accordance with the Instructivo de Aplicación del Reglamento para el Sistema de Auditoría de Riesgos del Trabajo (Resolution No. 12000000-536), where four key areas were valued: administrative management, technical management, human talent management and basic operational processes. In this way, this title began with the identification and recognition by lists of occupational risks and technical-legal requirements, at this stage the format provided by the Resolution instructive C.D. 333 was used in particular. The next stage corresponded to the elaboration of each constituent attachment of the SGSST's efforts, for this purpose the legal technical information obtained in the organization and also the different measurements of factors in the working environment were taken into account. The development of operational procedures and emergency plan was supported by the approval of the guild's authority which in turn provided significant contributions to the validity of the work. Finally, the last stage corresponded to the evaluation and verification of the SGSST based on the accompanying schedule and this procedure generated in the organization a positive impact and an effectiveness of 71.39%, greater than the first stage of risk identification and technical-legal requirements.