Evaluación del mercado de valores ecuatoriano para invertir en renta fija y renta variable, año 2018.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the behavior of the Ecuadorian Stock Market for investment in fixed income and variable income securities, for this the methodological framework was developed through theories and concepts related to the stock market, basing its importance on the need that investors can know the profitability of the market and thus analyze with the investments offered by the financial system. The type of research applied is transversal, with the execution of the documentary method from a quantitative investigative approach. The development of the work was carried out by collecting statistical information from Quito and Guayaquil Stock Exchanges, results that facilitated the valuation of the securities. The hypothesis shows that "In the Ecuadorian Securities Market, equity securities DO generate higher returns in 2018"; It is important to know the profitability offered by the securities acquired in fixed and variable income, which will allow the elaboration of an optimal financial portfolio to reduce the risk of the invested capital. It concludes; that the securities of the Stock Market provide greater profitability compared to the products of the financial system, as long as there is a timely evaluation of the securities to be acquired, finally it is recommended to diversify the capital invested by acquiring several financial products regardless of the market to which you choose to trade, with the intention of mitigating risk and maximizing the investor's profit.