Desarrollo de una aplicación web interactiva para la gestión de pacientes en la Óptica "Vista Visión".

Abstract

The objective of this degree work was the development of an interactive web application for the management of the patient managing processes for the Vista Visión Optics of Riobamba city. As research techniques, the interview was used to collect the requirements. The observation to perform the analysis of the non-automated processes of optics and the taking of response times. In addition, the Client Server Architecture was used with the design pattern Model View Controller (MVC), the technological tools such as the PHP programming language, the MySQL database engine, and the Bootstrap layout and scripting framework. On the other hand, for the development of the system the Scrum Methodology was applied, obtaining nine (9) sprints, thirty two (32) user stories and seven (7) technical histories in the planning phase; besides, the development phase had a duration of seven hundred twenty (720) hours developing ninety six (96) engineering tasks and two hundred and sixteen (216) acceptance tests, all being successful. To validate the efficiency, the ISO IEC 9126 standard was used, which allowed measuring the efficiency through the evaluation of the behavior of the response times of the processes of patient registration, clinical history, work order, and prescription. The results obtained after the evaluation show that the efficiency of the processes analyzed improved by an average of 74.03% with a level of significance of 0.05. To allow better interactivity in the manipulation of a web application it is recommended to include interactive elements such as modal windows, icons, buttons, animations, shortcuts keyboard and image map.